Skills and Drills: Miami Dolphins low block to pass deflection - defensive line

By Frank Bartscheck | Posted 10/24/2016

Cut blocks can be some of the most difficult for defenders to defeat. The block is initiated outside of a defender’s typical field of vision, which is often focused on things occurring up field. Accordingly, it is imperative that defensive linemen keep their heads on a swivel while always scanning for a low block.

The benefit of effectively defeating a cut-block is that you put yourself in a position to make a game-changing play.

Although he did not have to engage a cut block, Calais Campbell utilized similar techniques to record one of only four interceptions by a defensive lineman this season.

During the play, Campbell, who is known for his ability to rush the passer, does not gain penetration into the backfield. Realizing that time was running out before the quarterback releases the ball, Campbell stops rushing the passer and follows the quarterback’s eyes in order to attempt to defend against the pass.

As the quarterback releases the ball it is batted high up into the air. The only reason Campbell is able to track the ball and intercept it, is due to the fact that he transitioned mid-play from an ineffective pass rush into a pass deflection.

Pass deflection is something the Arizona Cardinals must work on in practice and may be one of the reasons the defensive squad ranked seventh in the NFL entering Week 7.

Here is Campbell intercepting a pass during preseason practice, the result of No. 97 Josh Mauro’s pass deflection, which is almost identical to the previous play. 

Each play is an example of a game-changing play that is the result of a pass deflection.

The purpose of this drill is to teach defensive players to defeat a low block before quickly getting their hands up to defend the pass.

Drill Setup

Place three bags approximately three-yards apart. Stagger the depth of the bags by placing each successive bag 1-yard further downfield. This will create downhill track for the drill.

Next to the third and final bag, place a fellow player on his knee holding an impact ball.

At the same depth of the impact ball and three yards further down the track, place a coach who will mimic the play of a quarterback.

Key Coaching Points

Players begin the drill in proper pre-snap stance. On the coach’s whistle, the player will explode down the line instead of pursuing directly up field.

To ensure players maintain a low pad level throughout the drill, they must two-hand slap each bag on the ground as they shuffle down the line.

When the player reaches the impact ball at the end of the line, the ball will be rolled on the ground directly at his legs. This ball simulates a cut-block. The defensive player must get both eyes on the ball and punch down with both hands to stop the blocker’s forward momentum and defeat the cut.

Immediately after the defender defeats the cut-block, he should jump in the air to attempt to defend against the pass.

Offensive linemen cut-block more often when a play involves a quick pass play. Accordingly, directly after defeating the cut-block, it’s critical that defender jump immediately with his hands up. 

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